Properties and characteristics
TPU combines the best of rubber and plastic, without the weaknesses inherent in plasticized vinyl films that are subject to brittleness and other problems caused when plasticizers leach to the surface. Urethane is easy to work with, and is readily modified to suit a particular application through the addition of fillers, colors, stabilizers, and lubricants, as well as other additives.
Durometer (Hardness) Urethane film and sheet can be produced in a range of durometers (Shore A 75 - Shore D 55) from relatively stiff to a thin film having an extremely soft, non-plastic feel that is ideal for products that come in contact with the skin.
Low temperature flexibility Urethanes feature superior flexibility over a wide durometer range, even at temperatures as low as -60°F (-50°C).
Tensile strength Tensile strength ranges from 4,000 to 10,000 psi, assuring reliability and durability over the life span of the end product. Because urethanes are tough, they can be used in thinner gauges when compared to vinyl.
Elongation TPU film and sheet can elongate as much as 800% and return to its original dimension without significant loss of "memory."
Abrasion resistance Polyurethane provides excellent abrasion resistance. In profile form it is tough enough for conveyor drive belts and protective sheaves for elevator cables and pulleys.
Chemical and environmental resistance Polyether and polyester urethanes each have specific chemical resistance characteristics, such as resistance to hydrocarbons, chemicals, ozone, bacteria, fungus, and moisture, as well as skin oils. They provide durability and long life in harsh industrial environments.
Fabrication versatility Urethane can be fabricated in many ways with many different substrates, enhancing design versatility. Sheet can be fabricated with urethane tubing to provide the benefits of urethane to an entire product system, such as in linked bladder applications.
Stevens Urethane can be:
Cut
Sewn
Adhesive bonded
Laminated
Vacuum formed
Radio frequency (RF) sealed
Thermally bonded to itself or other materials
Printed or silk-screened
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